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Only 8% of people finish their yearly goals. At the same time, the percentage of people feeling a sense of meaning of purpose in their life is falling. These two numbers are connected: the more we struggle to accomplish meaningful projects, the less meaningful our lives might feel. In this episode, Cal looks back to a classic article he wrote nearly twenty years ago to both better understand why this problem is getting worse and how we can solve it.
Below are the questions covered in today’s episode (with their timestamps). Get your questions answered by Cal! Here’s the link: https://bit.ly/3U3sTvo
Video from today’s episode: youtube.com/calnewportmedia
(0:00) How do I finish meaningful projects?
(39:36) A new study about children with cellphones having poorer reading comprehension
(43:14) A nurse practitioner in search of deep work
(45:45) Using AI to improve both your work and life
(52:24) A recent Wall Street Journal article about AI and jobs
(1:00:07) What Cal is up to
July 2026 Books
Orality and Literacy (Walter Ong)
Lost (Rachel Harrington)
Sapiens (Yuval Harari)
More Everything Forever (Adam Becker)
Disneyland the Rise of Automation (Roland Bethencourt)
A Brief History of Intelligence (Max Bennett)
Links:
Buy Cal’s latest book, “Slow Productivity” at www.calnewport.com/slow
Get a signed copy of Cal’s “Slow Productivity” at https://peoplesbooktakoma.com/event/cal-newport/
Cal’s monthly book directory: bramses.notion.site/059db2641def4a88988b4d2cee4657ba?
https://news.gallup.com/poll/711836/gen-zers-missing-sense-meaning-purpose-life.aspx
https://calnewport.com/the-einstein-principle-accomplish-more-by-doing-less/
https://futureoftuesday.substack.com/p/techno-analog
Thanks to our Sponsors:
https://www.factormeals.com/deep50off
Thanks to Jesse Miller for production and mastering, Jay Kerstens for the intro music, and Nate Mechler for research and newsletter.
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DEEP QUESTIONS

Does OpenAI’s Astra Mean AGI Has Arrived? | AI Reality Check

Classic Episode: How Do I Learn Hard Things? | Monday Advice

Did OpenAI’s Model “Go Rogue”? | AI Reality Check

Why Do Digital Detoxes Fail? What Works Better? | Monday Advice

The Optimization Paradox Explained | Monday Advice

Does Claude Have Private Thoughts? (Everyone Settle Down) | AI Reality Check

Should I Use Notebooks More Often? (Cal’s Strategy) | Monday Advice

Does Business Actually Understand AI? (I’m Not So Sure.) | AI Reality Check

Should I Turn Off the Internet? (Lesson From a Family That Did) | Monday Advice

Can I Be a Digital Minimalist in 2026? | Monday Advice

Dear AI Companies: Stop the “Doom Trolling” | AI Reality Check

Am I Lazy or Overstimulated? | Monday Advice

Was the Mythos Ban Justified? (Good Idea. Bad Execution.)| AI Reality Check

Do I Need a “Brain Gym”? | Monday Advice

Are We About to Lose Control of AI? | AI Reality Check

Should I Press Pause? | Monday Advice

How Do I Escape the “Busyness Singularity”? | Monday Advice

Did AI Just “Solve” Math? (Let’s Take a Closer Look) | AI Reality Check

How Do I Reclaim My Schedule? (w/ Laura Vanderkam) | Monday Advice

Has AI Conquered Coding? (It’s Not So Simple…) | AI Reality Check

Am I Addicted to My Phone? (w/ Anna Lembke) | Monday Advice

Is AI About to “Eat Everything”? | AI Reality Check

Do I Need a Digital Intervention? | Monday Advice

Is the AI Doom Fever Breaking? | AI Reality Check

How Do I Get from Busy to Better? | Monday Advice

Is AI About to Automate Every Office Job? | AI Reality Check

How Do I Build “Cognitive Fitness”? | Monday Advice

What has *Actually* Happened in AI in 2026? | AI Reality Check

Do I Need More Discipline? | Monday Advice

Is Claude Mythos “Terrifying”? | AI Reality Check

Ep. 400: Should I Embrace “Slow Technology”?

AI Reality Check: Is AI Stealing Entry-Level Jobs?

Ep. 399: Is Deep Work Still Possible in 2026?

AI Reality Check: Can LLMs “Scheme”?

Ep. 398: How Do I Find Purpose in a Distracted World? (W/ Arthur Brooks)

AI Reality Check: Are LLMs a Dead End?

Ep. 397: Why Do “Productivity Technologies” Make My Job Worse?

AI Reality Check: Did AI Just Become Sentient?

Ep. 396: Can I Learn To Love My Phone Again?

AI Reality Check: Is the Economy About to Collapse?

Ep. 395: Should I Try a “Social Media Pause”?

AI Reality Check: Did the LLM Job Apocalypse Begin Last Week?

Ep. 394: Do I Need a Better Planning System?

Ep. 393: Can Movies Save Us From Our Phones?

Ep. 392: Are “Micro-Streamers” the Future of Media? + Why Cal Spent $60 on a Task App

Ep. 391: Is AI Reporting Broken? + Rethinking Morning Routines

Ep. 390: What Happens When You Ditch Your Smartphone? + Assessing the Internet’s Latest Self-Help Sensation

Ep. 389: Is the Internet Hijacking Ambition? + Escaping Messaging Hell

Ep. 388: What’s Worrying Jon Haidt Now? + Should You Buy a Landline? (Cal just did…)

Ep 387: Can Substack Save Journalism? + Viral Advice for Ignoring Your Phone

Ep 386: Was 2025 a Great or Terrible Year for AI? (w/ Ed Zitron)

Ep 385: Single-Purpose Notebooks (REPLAY)

Ep 384: What Should I Read for a Deeper New Year?

Ep. 383: Why Is Everyone Talking About “Against the Machine”? (w/ Tyler Austin Harper)

Ep. 382: Is the Internet Becoming Television?

Ep 381: Life Advice from Legendary Writers

Ep. 380: ChatGPT is Not Alive!

Ep. 379: The Flexibility Myth

Ep. 378: The Lost Art of Long Thinking

Ep. 377: The Case Against Superintelligence

Ep. 376: The Lincoln Protocol

Ep. 375: Did OpenAI Just Kill Social Media?

Ep. 374: This is Your Brain on Phones

Ep. 373: The Internet’s Best Advice for Reinventing Your Life

Ep. 372: Decoding TikTok’s Algorithm

IN-DEPTH: Focus like a Nobel Prize Winner (w/ Brian Keating)

Ep. 371: Is it Finally Time to Leave Social Media?

Ep. 370: Deep Work in the Age of AI

Ep. 369: Why Are We Getting Dumber? A Debate.

IN-DEPTH: The Game of Life (w/ Tim Ferriss)

Ep. 368: I Want Work-Life Balance. Am I Doomed to Mediocrity?

Ep. 367: What if AI Doesn’t Get Much Better Than This?

Ep. 366: How to Reinvent Your Life in 4 Months (Classic Episode from August, 2023)

Ep. 365: What Technology Wants (and How to Push Back)

Ep. 364: Metrics 101

Ep. 363: Escaping the Digital Doldrums

Ep. 362: The Texting Dilemma

Ep. 361: Do You Need an App Blocker?

Ep. 360: One-Page Productivity

Ep. 359: Should We Fear Cognitive Debt?

Ep. 358: Are Parents (Finally) Ready to Fight Smartphones?

Ep. 357: What Worries the Internet’s Favorite Philosopher?

IN-DEPTH: The Art of Non-Conformity (w/ Chris Guillebeau)

Ep. 356: How Much Should We Work?

Ep. 355: Quit Social Media (For Real This Time)

Ep. 354: The Workload Fairytale

Ep. 353: Summer Schedules

Ep. 352: It’s Okay to Slow Down

Ep. 351: Making the Internet Good Again

Ep. 350: Is Inbox Zero Possible?

Ep. 349: Sam Altman On Productivity

IN-DEPTH: Architecting a Deep Life (w/ David Dewane)

Ep. 348: Manage Your Time in 5 Minutes a Day

Ep. 347: The Forgotten Phone Harms

Ep. 346: Getting Smarter in a Dumb World

Ep. 345: Are We Getting Dumber?

Ep. 344: You Are Not a Cog

Ep. 343: A Minimal Protocol for Taking Control of Your Life

IN-DEPTH: Greatness on Trial (w/ Brad Stulberg and Clay Skipper)

Ep. 342: The Good Life Algorithm

Ep. 341: Drowning, Treading, or Swimming

Ep. 340: Productivity Rain Dances

Ep. 339: Let Brandon Cook

Ep. 338: Why You’re Always Distracted

Ep. 337: Hacking Remote Work

Ep. 336: On Screens and Solitude

Ep. 335: On Morning Routines

Ep. 334: Hallmark Movies and the Deep Life

Ep. 333: New Year Course Correction

Ep. 332: Jesse Takeover!

IN-DEPTH: The Comfort Crisis (w/ Michael Easter)

Ep. 331: Money and the Deep Life

Ep. 330: Tackling Social Media’s Hidden Dangers

IN-DEPTH: Greatness vs. Contentment (w/ Kendra Adachi)

Ep. 329: The Tao of Cal

Ep. 328: Analog Mode

Ep. 327: Would Kant Use TikTok?

Ep. 326: Time to Unplug

Ep. 325: Simple Focus Protocols

Ep. 324: Taming Non-Work Tasks

Ep. 323: Strategic Procrastination

IN-DEPTH: The Productivity Trap (w/ Oliver Burkeman)

Ep. 322: The Discipline Ladder

Ep. 321: Escaping Your Phone

Ep. 320: Jobs and the Deep Life

IN-DEPTH: Systematic Depth (w/ Ryan Holiday)

Ep. 319: Reclaim Your Time

Ep. 318: Take a Break

Ep. 317: The 10-Year Rule

Ep. 316: Weekly Templates

Ep. 315: The Surprising Math of Doing Less

Ep. 314: Elements of the Deep Life

Ep. 313: Structured Journaling

Ep. 312: Productivity Basics

Ep. 311: Finding Focus in Distracting Times

Ep. 310: Rethinking Discipline

Ep. 309: Deep Habits

Ep. 308: The Power of the Quiet Mind

Ep. 307: Ultra-Processed Content

Ep. 306: Defusing AI Panic

Ep. 305: Is Time Blocking Oppressive?

Ep. 304: Seinfeld on The Deep Life

Ep. 303: The Problem with Grand Goals

Ep. 302: Re-Enchanting Work

Ep. 301: Reclaiming Time and Focus (w/ Jordan Harbinger)

Ep. 300: Hidden Technology Traps

Ep. 299: Our Love/Hate Relationship with Personal Productivity

Ep. 298: Rethinking Attention

Ep. 297: The Deep Life Hardware

Ep. 296: Jane Austen’s To-Do List (LIVE)

Ep. 295: Artists Revolt Against Social Media

Ep. 294: A Tactical Assault on Busyness

Ep. 293: Can A.I. Empty My Inbox?

Ep. 292: Single-Purpose Notebooks

Ep. 291: Doing Better, Do Less

Ep. 290: Financing the Deep Life (w/ Noah Kagan)

Ep. 289: The Email Catastrophe

Ep. 288: Confronting Your Phone

Ep. 287: Minimalist Notes

Ep. 286: Rethinking Self Help

Ep. 285: The Productivity Paradox

Ep. 284: Feel-Good Productivity (w/ Ali Abdaal)

Ep. 283: How To Organize Your Life

Ep. 282: Slow Distractions

Ep. 281: Learning Hard Things

Ep. 280: Proven Rules for Deep Living (w/ Arthur Brooks)

Ep. 279: Confronting Overload

Ep. 278: How to Think

Ep. 277: From Chaos to Calm (in 1 day)

Ep. 276: Lazy or Disorganized?

Ep. 275: Accomplishing Hard Goals

Ep. 274: The Deep Life Stack v2.0

Ep. 273: A Deep Response to Distraction

Ep. 272: The Essential Tools (w/ David Epstein)

Ep. 271: The Long Game

Ep. 270: Depth vs. Distraction

Ep. 269: Don’t Get Started

Ep. 268: Stoicism and the Deep Life

Ep. 267: Why Are You Tired?

Ep. 266: Take Control of Your Technology Habits

Ep. 265: Big Ideas for Deeper Living

Ep. 264: IN-DEPTH: How to Master Change (with Brad Stulberg)

Ep. 263: Overhaul Your Life

Ep. 262: Creativity Hacking

Ep. 261: Control Your Time

Ep. 260: Make Haste Slowly

Ep. 259: The Four-Hour Work Day

Ep. 258: Godel’s Deep Life Stack

Ep. 257: Refusing Overwork

Ep. 256: Start with Discipline

Ep. 255: The Failure of Cybernetic Productivity

Ep. 254: The Laws of Less

Ep. 253: Making Time for What Matters (w/ Laura Vanderkam)

Ep. 252: The Deep Life Stack

Ep. 251: The Efficiency Trap

Ep. 250: In Defense of Thinking

Ep. 249: The Good Enough Job (w/ Simone Stolzoff)

Ep. 248: Decoding Overload

Ep. 247: The Productive Life

Ep. 246: Kids and Phones

Ep. 245: “Crazy” Productivity

Ep. 244: Thoughts on ChatGPT

Ep. 243: In The Weeds!

Ep. 242: The Simple Life

Ep. 241: The Virality Trap

Ep. 240: Disciplined Laziness

Ep. 239: On Time and Stress

Ep. 238: The Joys Of The Reading Life

Ep. 237: Reimagining The Internet

Ep. 236: Hacking Remote Work

Ep. 235: Is Productivity Overrated?

Ep. 234: Ambition without Burnout

Ep. 233: Escaping Your Tyrannical Inbox

Ep. 232: The Lumberjack Paradox

Ep. 231: Fight Burnout With Work Cycles

Ep. 230: How Well Are You Living?

Ep. 229: Developing Discipline

Ep. 227: Visions of the Deep Life?

Ep. 226: The Productivity Dragon

Ep. 225: Should I Become A Thriller Writer? (w/ J.T. Ellison)

Ep. 224: A World Without Twitter?

Ep. 223: Could This Meeting Have Been An Email?

Ep. 222: Did Cavemen Use To-Do Lists?

Ep. 221: Can Parents Do Deep Work?

Ep. 220: The Two Types of Ambition

Ep. 219: The Deep Reset

Ep. 218: Work vs. Meaning

Ep. 217: Slow Productivity Advice

Ep. 216: Deep Walking To Work Less

Ep. 215: RYAN HOLIDAY: Discipline Is Destiny

Ep. 214: Quiet Quitting

Ep. 213: The Art Of Saying No

Ep. 212: The Productivity Dragon Returns

Ep. 211: How Cal Organizes His Life

Ep. 210: Visions of a Deep Life

Ep. 209: Email and Living with Purpose

Ep. 208: To-Do Lists Are Inhumane

Ep. 207: A Digital Minimalism Intervention (w/ JAMIE KILSTEIN)

Ep 206: Striving to do less

Ep. 205: Why I’m a Bad Correspondent

Ep. 204: Deep Life Principles

Ep. 203: Taming Meetings

Ep. 202: TikTok Dismisses Facebook

Ep. 201: Making a Living Online

Ep. 200: Decoding the Deep Life

Ep. 199: Quieting an Ambitious Brain

Ep. 198: The Second Principle of Slow Productivity

Ep. 197: I’m Writing a New Book

Ep. 196: Shutting Down Anxiety

Ep. 195: Deep Walks

Ep. 194: The Surprising Math of Doing Less

Ep. 193: How do I read more?

Ep. 192: Habit Tune-Up Returns!

Ep. 191: Can We Fix the Internet?

Ep. 190: CALLS: Managing Idea Notebooks

Ep. 189: Why Did The Times Drop Twitter?

Ep. 188: The Books I Read in March 2022

Ep. 187: Helping 100K Employees Work Deeper

Ep. 186: The Power of “Day Batching”

Ep. 185: How Do I Escape Filter Bubbles?

Ep. 184: REPLAY: The Productivity Baby Steps

Ep. 183: Crazy or Deep?

Ep. 182: Cal’s Business Model

Ep. 181: Should I Quit My Lawyer Job?

Ep. 180: CALLS: Four Day Weeks Aren’t Enough

Ep. 179: Do Techniques Beat Talent?

Ep. 178: CALLS: On Doing Hard Things

Ep. 177: Is Ambition Worth It?

Ep. 176: CALLS: Taming Information Overload

Ep. 175: What is the Deep Life?

Ep. 174: CALLS: Thinking for Yourself

Ep. 173: What is Deep Work?

Ep. 172: CALLS: The Books I Read in January 2022

Ep. 171: Is Slow Productivity the Solution to Burnout?

Ep. 170: CALLS: Don’t Follow Your Passion

Ep. 169: How Do I Manage My Time?

Ep. 168: Should I Quit My Law Partner Job?

Ep. 167: What Do We Look Like? (Videos Are Now Live!)

Ep. 166: LISTENER CALLS: How I schedule podcasting

Ep. 165: Why Are We Burnt Out?

Ep. 163: The Books I Read in December 2021

Ep. 164: LISTENER CALLS: Training for Hard Intellectual Work

Ep. 162: LISTENER CALLS: Ambition and the Deep Life

Ep. 161: Should I Follow My Skill or My Passion?

Ep. 160: REPLAY: What is Discipline (and How Do I Get It?)

Ep. 159: REPLAY: How Much Should I Read?

Ep. 158: LISTENER CALLS: The Story of My First Book Deal

Ep. 157: JENNY BLAKE: Help Me Do Less!

Ep. 156: LISTENER CALLS: My Process for Writing New Yorker Articles

Ep. 155: Is Your Productivity System Leaking?

Ep. 154: LISTENER CALLS: Coping With a Hyperactive Job

Ep. 153: Why Was Ian Malcom Sent to Jurassic Park?

Ep. 152: LISTENER CALLS: The Magic of Autopilot Scheduling

Ep. 151: Should you move to the country?

Ep. 150: LISTENER CALLS: Finding More Family Time

Ep. 149: How Do I Tame Email?

Ep. 148: LISTENER CALLS: Decoding the Productive Pause

Ep. 147: Why Did I Never Join Social Media?

Ep. 146: LISTENER CALLS: A Revolution is Coming in Knowledge Work

Ep. 145: Is the Deep Life Compatible with Serving Humanity?

Ep. 144: LISTENER CALLS: Is Overload Necessary?

Ep. 143: Is the Era of Social Media Ending?

Ep. 142: LISTENER CALLS: Making Hard Work Routine

Ep. 141: Is the Era of Social Media Ending?

Ep. 140: LISTENER CALLS: Frustration and the Deep Life

Ep. 139: Am I Good at Time Management or Just Lazy?

Ep. 138: LISTENER CALLS: How I Read So Much

Ep. 137: Why Am I Uncomfortable With Facebook Backlash?

Ep. 136: LISTENER CALLS: Reversing Burnout

Ep. 135: Is Screen Time Bad?

Ep. 134: LISTENER CALLS: Returning to Deep Work After the Pandemic

Ep. 133: How Do I Defeat Distraction?

Ep. 132: LISTENER CALLS: Managing Non-Work Tasks

Ep. 131: The Elements of the Deep Life

Ep. 130: LISTENER CALLS: Leadership vs. Availability

Ep. 129: How Do I Get My Kid Off His Smartphone?

Ep. 128: LISTENER CALLS: The Art of “No”

Ep. 127: Does Productivity Diminish Leisure? (with Brad Stulberg)

Ep. 126: LISTENER CALLS: A Tour of My Home Offices

Ep. 125: What is Discipline (and How Do I Get It?)

Ep. 124: LISTENER CALLS: Preserving Depth in the Vast Shallows

Ep. 123: What Is My Daily Routine?

Ep. 122: LISTENER CALLS: Figuring Out Your Values

Ep. 121: Is Writing Everyday Overrated? (with Srini Rao)

Ep. 120: LISTENER CALLS: Students’ Diminishing Focus

Ep. 119: Does Accomplishment Require Overload?

Ep. 118: LISTENER CALLS: A Primer On My Planning Philosophy

Ep. 117: Should I Quit My Job to Become a Writer?

Ep. 116: RE-READING: Shop Class as Soulcraft (with Brad Stulberg and Steve Magness)

Ep. 115: JORDAN HARBINGER: What is the Future of Podcasting?

Ep. 114: LISTENER CALLS: Growing a Podcast Without Social Media

Ep. 113: How Do I Become a Deep Life Radical?

Ep. 111: How Do I Tame Distracting Thoughts?

Ep. 112: LISTENER CALLS: The Productivity Baby Steps

Ep. 110: LISTENER CALLS: Making the Deep Life Happen

Ep. 109: How Much Should I Read?

Ep. 108: LISTENER CALLS: Becoming Productive

Ep. 107: How Do I Stay Motivated on Long-Term Projects?

Ep. 106: LISTENER CALLS: Art Without Social Media

Ep. 105: Should I Read the News?

Ep. 104: LISTENER CALLS: Saying “No” Without Saying “No”

Ep. 103: What is the Relationship Between Order and Well-Being?
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August 31, 2025
Does Work-Life Balance Make You Mediocre?
Last month, a 22-year-old entrepreneur named Emil Barr published a Wall Street Journal op-ed boasting a provocative title: “‘Work-Life Balance’ Will Keep You Mediocre.” He opens with a spicy take: “I’m 22 and I’ve built two companies that together are valued at more than $20 million…When people ask how I did it, the answer isn’t…
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